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Author
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Benjamin
Johns
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Chemistry,
Dance
and Music
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If
you look up interdisciplinary in the dictionary, you might find
a picture of Benjamin Johns. He is a rare triple-major, studying
Chemistry, Dance and Music. His current project draws on theories
from these fields as well as psychology and neuroscience. In
the hopes of improving upon his research and perhaps influencing
the way music and dance are taught in the future, he plans to
pursue a Ph.D. in Neurobiology. Immersing himself in these fields
proved especially rewarding for Benjamin, but his favorite part
of the research process was discussing his work with his wife.
In his spare time, Benjamin sings and dances professionally
and enjoys spending time with his wife and their pets.
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Abstract
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Dalcroze-type movement
while singing has been shown qualitatively to have various musically
enhancing effects in a choral music context. These effects are
generally known and employed by teachers of professional musicians,
but have not yet been defined and understood from a neurological
standpoint. The musicians pedogogical term for a musical
quality is not easily translatable into scientifically measurable
quantities. This research begins to elucidate the elements of
music-movement transfer effects by measuring changes in trial
length, peak loudness per trial, and number of breaths taken
per trial when singers are subjected to movement and non-movement
conditions while singing. It was found that trial length increased
during movement trials. Though the neurobiological explanation
for the trial length effect could be a simple task-load problem,
further experimentation is required to find decisive cause.
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Faculty
Mentor
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The importance of
research in the creative arts cannot be overstated. The basic
fundamental expressions of mankind are universal and cross all
boundaries of cultural differences. The act of singing, one
such universal act of expression, is common to cultural ritual.
For countless generations we have seen the influence of movement
upon singing and have understood that the nature of singing
intrinsically caused movement. Benjamin Johns research
shows a direct relationship of movement upon singing and how
one form of expression influences and, indeed, enhances another.
The synergy created between two seemingly diverse disciplines
begs for more extensive research into basic artistic expression
and the fundamental common influences of each. The understanding
of natural creative principles through scientific research could
undoubtedly enhance communication between people seeking common
goals. Research of the abstract nature of art may help influence
the nature of science into a more creative expression of art.
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If
you wish to view the paper in its entirety, please select
the link given to the PDF file. [Benjamin
Johns.pdf]
If you wish to download the Adobe Acrobat Reader,
please go to Adobes website (www.adobe.com).
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© 2002
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