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Author
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During her research,
Sherry learned that law is a complex mixture of both social
and legal issues, something she intends to continue studying
by attending law school. Sherry's project began with her
interest in the Virginia Military Institute's struggle
to remain single sex and her desire to place this struggle
in a historical context. By participating in research and
working closely with her advisor, Sherry augmented her
analytical skills and self-confidence in her academic abilities.
She encourages all students interested in research to do
two things: "Pick a subject that you are interested
in, and try to work with someone [with whom] you enjoy
working."
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Abstract
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A comparison between
historical Southern arguments against women's education
and the recent arguments by the Virginia Military Institute
(VMI) against the admission of women reveals the enduring
nature of Southern gender conventions. As will be demonstrated,
the arguments made in the VMI case are consistent with,
and at some point identical to, arguments made 150 years
earlier. Specifically, both arguments portray women as
inferior to and less capable than men, thereby justifying
limited opportunities for women. Rather than accept the
expanding role of women throughout the nation, the South
continues to adhere to these historical notions regarding
the appropriate types of education for men and women.
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Faculty
Mentor
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In 1990, the United
States sued the Virginia Military Institute (VMI), alleging
that VMI's 150-year all-male admission policy was unconstitutional.
In the case, VMI argued that women's unique educational
needs and interests made the VMI program unsuitable for
the vast majority of female students. Sherry Jung analyzes
these arguments and compares them to antebellum arguments
for limiting women's educational opportunities. This analysis
reveals strikingly similar views of women's supposedly
unique nature, interests, and abilities being used to defend
both antebellum and modern policies limiting women's educational
programs. This analysis illuminates the cultural persistence
of gender-based stereotypes as well as their continued
viability in the legal context. I highly recommend that
undergraduates seek out research opportunities. Such projects
benefit faculty as well through the sharing of knowledge
and the enjoyment of coming to know students and watching
them grow personally and intellectually.
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If
you wish to view the paper in its entirety, please select
the link given to the PDF file. [Sherry
Jung.pdf]
If you wish to download the Adobe Acrobat Reader,
please go to Adobes website (www.adobe.com).
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© 1999
by the Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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